Engineering Universities In Usa For International Students

Engineering Universities In Usa For International Students – Foreign applicants threaten US engineering schools Amid anti-immigrant rhetoric, foreign applications drop by up to 30%.

Chinese students visit American universities at the 2015 Beijing Education Fair. Han jitao/Imaginechina via AP photos

Engineering Universities In Usa For International Students

Amidst the uncertainty of immigration policy from the United States, one fact hurts US higher education: Some US engineering graduate programs have seen a decrease in international student applications this year.

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University administrators are concerned that the decline, as much as 30% from 2016 levels in some programs, reflects a growing fear among foreign students that the U.S. is recruiting its limits. Officials say any cuts could threaten America’s world leadership in engineering by reducing the talent pool available for academic research. It can also reduce job creation, as most native-born engineering students go to work for US companies after graduation.

“It’s a huge drop,” said Philippe Fauchet, dean of engineering at Vanderbilt University in Nashville, of his department’s 18 percent drop in international applications after the end of the month in gone “Your first thought is, ‘Is it just us?'” adds Tim Anderson, dean of engineering at the University of Massachusetts at Amherst, where global applications for electrical and computer engineering departments have declined in 30 percent this year. But after talking to others. deans talking, Anderson said he was “a role model.”

Given the timing, he and others believe that President Donald Trump’s anti-immigrant rhetoric during his campaign and election was the reason, rather than the trip. January 27 of the White House on seven Muslim-majority countries, which are now in legal custody. And the deans are wondering if the result will affect the next step in the admissions process. Fauchet notes that acceptance letters will be sent out in the coming weeks, “and when we do issue the awards, who knows how many [students] will show up?”

About 200 colleges and universities that carry out the majority of federally funded research are competing for a growing talent pool. For example, at Cornell University, applications from international students have increased by 30% per year in the last 5 years, said Dean Barbara Knuth, the graduate school, although it has decreased domestic applications by 9% per year. As a result, he said, two-thirds of Cornell’s graduate applications are now international students.

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Engineering and computer programming schools rely heavily on international students, in some cases up to 90% of foreign applicants. And while students with short-term visas make up only 19% of all U.S. graduates, they make up 55% of those studying engineering and computer science, according to 2015 enrollment data from the Washington Council of Graduate Schools (CGS). .

It is months before CGS compiles the final scores on international applications for 2017. And some universities have refused

With their numbers, perhaps out of fear of tarnishing their reputation and giving competitors an advantage in recruiting. But many schools have said so

At Vanderbilt, the number of international students applying for an engineering degree decreased by 28% compared to 2016, and the number of applicants for a PhD in engineering decreased by 11%. Dartmouth College has seen a 30 percent drop in international applications for its prestigious Master of Engineering Management (MEM) program, a professional degree. “It’s never been done before” in the program’s 25-year history, said Dean of Engineering Joseph Helble.

Pdf) Recruitment And Retention Of International Graduate Students In Us Universities

We could lose about 60 students. And I was told that 30 students cost a million dollars.

At Purdue University in West Lafayette, Indiana, one of the nation’s largest engineering schools, overall engineering applications are up 3 percent, said the school’s director of admissions Lee Gordon. . But applications for the electrical and computer engineering profession decreased by 8.2 percent, while applications from Middle Eastern students interested in engineering decreased by 12 percent.

At the University of California (UC) Irvine, the number of international applications is “the same as last year,” said Frances Leslie, dean of the graduate school. International applications for its School of Information and Computing increased by 9% thanks to the new master’s program. But the technology has seen a decline of 10%.

Cornell’s Knuth said international demand rose 2% among universities. It did not provide a breakdown by engineering, but it saw applications from Iran and Pakistan down 10% and 23%, respectively.

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Such declines can have a significant impact on the university’s financial results, although their magnitude is not easy to quantify. The federal government heavily subsidizes graduate studies in science and engineering, so most graduates don’t have to worry about the financial burden. But universities generate a lot of revenue from professional graduate programs, part of all graduate programs. And in these programs, international students pay tuition fees at public schools that are higher than domestic students.

Kevin Moore, dean of engineering at the Colorado School of Mines (CSM) in Golden, explained how things play out on his campus. He said global CSM applications are down 19 percent this year. About 9% of the 698 foreign applicants came from the seven countries under Trump’s travel ban, reflecting the school’s strong record of attracting students from wealthy countries. If any such ban is granted, these students will not be able to register. And if the number of applicants to campus continues this fall, “we could lose about 60 students,” Moore said. “And I was told that 30 students equals a million dollars in revenue.”

We will try to convince people that America is a free country and we want them to join our company.

University administrators have several options because demand exceeds supply for advanced graduate programs. For example, even with most of this year, Dartmouth’s Helble had six applicants for each of the 50 spots in the MEM program. Costs like these allow administrators to accept students who may have dropped out, including more students.

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But teachers don’t want to raise the bar if it reduces the quality of the talent pool. But some deans plan to speed up their applications to the best candidates. “We will make some tweaks,” Anderson said, such as asking a current instructor or student to contact an approved foreign applicant. “We will try to convince people that America is a free country,” he said, “and we want them to join our company.”

At the same time, they don’t want to make promises they can’t keep. “Our legal counsel told us to continue the process as usual and that discrimination based on race is against the law,” said UC Irvine’s Leslie, who noted that 400 Iranian students are part of the process. applicants for admission. warning “But we have no control over what is happening in Washington. We have also told our company to expect low yields.” (The reference is the number of admitted students who were last registered.)

It was a few months before I got my PhD degree. studying electrical engineering at Vanderbilt, Stanley Lo knows what it’s like to be an international student considering an offer from an American school. Lo said he was not concerned about the public’s negative attitude toward immigrants when he traveled from Hong Kong, China, in 2011 to work with Fauchet and then at the University of Rochester in New York. “It’s a lot of work, but I think America is the best place to reach my potential,” Lo said.

He believes that is the case, but he knows that the political culture has changed. “I’ll tell them if they want to come here,” Lo said. “There are many students from all over the world and there are many opportunities to make the world a better place. I think tech companies will always welcome immigrants. But the problem is American policy in general.” broad.”

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